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What Is Motor Vehicle Law? The motor vehicle law consists of state statutes governing the registration of automobiles, fees and taxes. These laws also address standards for safety in vehicles as well as consumer rights, including consumer liability claims. If you've been injured by a negligent driver and would like to sue them, you can do so in the event that you have permission from the person who let him or her to use their car. This is called negligent entrustment. Traffic Criminals In the eyes of the law Certain driving violations exceed the scope of a simple violation and can become a crime which can result in severe penalties, suspension of driving privileges and even prison time. These are known as traffic felonies. The majority of states have distinct categories for these crimes. However any traffic violation that results in serious bodily injury to another or harms property is a crime. For instance, driving through a red light is an offense but it is criminal when you violate the law and crash into a car and one of the passengers is killed as a result. Unlike a misdemeanor conviction, the conviction for felony traffic violations will be recorded on your records and be a hindrance when applying for a job or trying to rent an apartment. It can also affect the background check for your job application because certain employers require a clean background before hiring employees. A criminal defense lawyer who specializes in motor vehicle law can tell you more about the felony charges and how they could impact your driving freedom and potential for finding work. Contact a lawyer as soon as you are accused of a traffic felony to guide you through the criminal procedure. Hit and run Most people know that a hit and run accident can cause death or serious injury and the media frequently reports on such incidents. The legal definition of hit and run is more expansive and can vary based on the state. Even if there aren't deaths or injuries it could be deemed a hit-and-run if the offender flees without providing insurance information and contact information. There are many reasons drivers decide to flee after a crash. Some drivers may be in a state of panic, believing that remaining on the scene could lead to arrest, especially if under the impaired by alcohol or not having insurance. Some, especially young or inexperienced drivers, mistakenly think that it will be impossible to solve the problem, or they believe that the police will not pursue the matter due to a lack of evidence. It is not advisable for a driver to leave an accident scene. Leaving the scene of an accident may lead to criminal and civil penalties, including suspension or revocation of a driver's license. In addition, the person who is the victim of a hit-and run accident may sue the driver who caused the accident for damages (accident-related losses) like medical expenses lost income or property damage, as well as the pain and suffering. This is a difficult procedure that requires the assistance of a skilled motor accident attorney. Vehicular Assault The use of motor vehicles as a weapon to injure someone else is a serious criminal offense. Victims of vehicular assaults could suffer serious injuries or even death. They may also be subject to jail time, fines in the thousands, and long-term repercussions on their careers and lives. If you're suspect of a car attack in Long Island, an experienced lawyer is required to defend your rights. A vehicular assault is a crime that involves the use of motorized vehicles to hurt anyone. This includes cars, trucks and motorcycles. It could also include boats, snowmobiles and other vehicles. A majority of states consider it to be a felony. Some also classify it as aggravated vehicular attack which is a first degree felony with up to 25 years in prison time. To be convicted of this offense, the district attorney must show that you operated the vehicle in a negligent or reckless manner and was the direct cause of serious physical injury to a person. The standard for serious injury that is imposed by the law on vehicular assault includes any permanent organ or function loss, which includes minor scrapes and cuts. The offense is deemed to be aggravating if it was committed against the child or someone who has work that is vital to the security of the public. motor vehicle accident lawyer mountain view is also considered to be aggravated if there are previous convictions for vehicle assault, aggravated vehicular attack, or both. In addition the violation of this law can be charged if the incident was on private roads or driveways instead of roads in the county or state. Negligent Driving If a person causes an accident and/or injury or property damage while driving a motorized vehicle, they could be deemed to be negligent. Negligent driving is when drivers fail to maintain a reasonable degree of care in causing harm to other drivers, passengers or pedestrians. It is not usually intentional but may be caused by an unintentional error. To prove that a driver is negligent, the injured party must prove the existence of an obligation under law; the breach of duty; the reason for injury or damage; and damages. It is also essential to determine the amount of the injured party's losses and the costs. A prime example of negligence in driving is when you exceed the speed limit in situations that warrant reduced speeds, such as bad weather or poor visibility. The failure to use turn signals is another sign of careless driving. It is also important to maintain an appropriate distance between vehicles. In general, you should follow vehicles in front yours for three seconds. This gives you enough time to brake and stop. Reckless driving is the most extreme kind of negligence. Reckless driving is one form of negligence that is more severe.